Warning: date(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'Europe/Moscow' for 'MSK/3.0/no DST' instead in /var/www/zverovods/data/www/zverovods.ru/engine/init.php on line 48 Warning: date(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'Europe/Moscow' for 'MSK/3.0/no DST' instead in /var/www/zverovods/data/www/zverovods.ru/engine/init.php on line 48 Warning: date(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'Europe/Moscow' for 'MSK/3,0/no DST' instead in /var/www/zverovods/data/www/zverovods.ru/engine/modules/topnews.php on line 26 Warning: strtotime(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'Europe/Moscow' for 'MSK/3,0/no DST' instead in /var/www/zverovods/data/www/zverovods.ru/engine/modules/topnews.php on line 32 Warning: strtotime(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'Europe/Moscow' for 'MSK/3,0/no DST' instead in /var/www/zverovods/data/www/zverovods.ru/engine/modules/topnews.php on line 32 Warning: strtotime(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'Europe/Moscow' for 'MSK/3,0/no DST' instead in /var/www/zverovods/data/www/zverovods.ru/engine/modules/topnews.php on line 32 Warning: strtotime(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'Europe/Moscow' for 'MSK/3,0/no DST' instead in /var/www/zverovods/data/www/zverovods.ru/engine/modules/topnews.php on line 32 Warning: strtotime(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'Europe/Moscow' for 'MSK/3,0/no DST' instead in /var/www/zverovods/data/www/zverovods.ru/engine/modules/topnews.php on line 32 Warning: strtotime(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'Europe/Moscow' for 'MSK/3,0/no DST' instead in /var/www/zverovods/data/www/zverovods.ru/engine/modules/topnews.php on line 32 Warning: strtotime(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'Europe/Moscow' for 'MSK/3,0/no DST' instead in /var/www/zverovods/data/www/zverovods.ru/engine/modules/topnews.php on line 32 Warning: strtotime(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'Europe/Moscow' for 'MSK/3,0/no DST' instead in /var/www/zverovods/data/www/zverovods.ru/engine/modules/topnews.php on line 32 Warning: strtotime(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'Europe/Moscow' for 'MSK/3,0/no DST' instead in /var/www/zverovods/data/www/zverovods.ru/engine/modules/topnews.php on line 32 Warning: strtotime(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'Europe/Moscow' for 'MSK/3,0/no DST' instead in /var/www/zverovods/data/www/zverovods.ru/engine/modules/topnews.php on line 32 Warning: date(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'Europe/Moscow' for 'MSK/3,0/no DST' instead in /var/www/zverovods/data/www/zverovods.ru/engine/engine.php on line 122 Warning: strtotime(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'Europe/Moscow' for 'MSK/3,0/no DST' instead in /var/www/zverovods/data/www/zverovods.ru/engine/modules/show.full.php on line 101 Warning: date(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'Europe/Moscow' for 'MSK/3,0/no DST' instead in /var/www/zverovods/data/www/zverovods.ru/engine/modules/show.full.php on line 229 Warning: date(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'Europe/Moscow' for 'MSK/3,0/no DST' instead in /var/www/zverovods/data/www/zverovods.ru/engine/modules/show.full.php on line 229 Warning: date(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'Europe/Moscow' for 'MSK/3,0/no DST' instead in /var/www/zverovods/data/www/zverovods.ru/engine/modules/show.full.php on line 233 Warning: date(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'Europe/Moscow' for 'MSK/3,0/no DST' instead in /var/www/zverovods/data/www/zverovods.ru/engine/modules/show.full.php on line 233 Warning: strtotime(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'Europe/Moscow' for 'MSK/3,0/no DST' instead in /var/www/zverovods/data/www/zverovods.ru/engine/modules/show.full.php on line 441 Warning: strtotime(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'Europe/Moscow' for 'MSK/3,0/no DST' instead in /var/www/zverovods/data/www/zverovods.ru/engine/modules/show.full.php on line 441 Warning: strtotime(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'Europe/Moscow' for 'MSK/3,0/no DST' instead in /var/www/zverovods/data/www/zverovods.ru/engine/modules/show.full.php on line 441 Warning: strtotime(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'Europe/Moscow' for 'MSK/3,0/no DST' instead in /var/www/zverovods/data/www/zverovods.ru/engine/modules/show.full.php on line 441 Warning: strtotime(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'Europe/Moscow' for 'MSK/3,0/no DST' instead in /var/www/zverovods/data/www/zverovods.ru/engine/modules/show.full.php on line 441 Warning: date(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'Europe/Moscow' for 'MSK/3,0/no DST' instead in /var/www/zverovods/data/www/zverovods.ru/engine/modules/rssinform.php on line 97 Warning: date(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'Europe/Moscow' for 'MSK/3,0/no DST' instead in /var/www/zverovods/data/www/zverovods.ru/engine/modules/rssinform.php on line 97 Warning: strtotime(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'Europe/Moscow' for 'MSK/3,0/no DST' instead in /var/www/zverovods/data/www/zverovods.ru/engine/classes/rss.class.php on line 137 Кормление грызунов

Кормление грызунов


Для грызунов основным источником питательных веществ служат корма растительного происхождения.

Зеленые части неогрубевших растений хорошо поедаются бобром и шиншиллой. Нутрии особенно охотно используют прикорневые части и молодые побеги водноболотных растений, которые перевариваются у них на 86—88 %. В связи с малым содержанием микроорганизмов в желудочнокишечном тракте у этих видов зверей клетчатка плохо переваривается и обычная трава усваивается ими всего на 53—68 %. Поэтому удовлетворить только за счет нее потребность в энергии и белке они не могут. Для нутрий целесообразно использовать непереросшую зелень, за счет которой может быть покрыто 15—30 % потребности всей обменной энергии рациона.

Весной на зеленый корм грызунов переводят постепенно, чтобы не вызвать вздутия кишечника. Во избежание расстройства пищеварения шиншилле рекомендуется траву давать в смеси с хорошим сеном.

Осенью и зимой зверям дают корнеплоды свеклу кормовую, сахарную, столовую, морковь, брюкву, турнепс и т. д. Можно скармливать капусту, бахчевые культуры. Сочных кормов можно давать до 40 % питательности рациона без ухудшения его переваримости. Силос, в том числе и овощной, нутрии поедают плохо, к тому же переваримость его в 1,5 раза ниже корнеплодов. Бобрам и шиншилле силос не дают.

Корнеплоды и другие сочные корма перед скармливанием очищают от грязи, моют и режут на куски. Обычно их пересыпают концентратами.

Нутрии хорошо поедают сырой картофель, но при скармливании его в количестве более 200 г на голову возможно расстройство пищеварения. Лучше давать вареный картофель как заменитель концентратов. Корнеплоды являются основной частью зимних рационов бобров. Шинщилле обычно дают морковь (не более 5—6 г в день), иногда фрукты, в основном некондиционные яблоки.

Из грубых кормов нутрии зимой съедают в день 30—50 г сена, выбирая в основном листья, бутоны, даваемого в качестве подстилки. Поэтому целесообразнее давать им сенную травяную муку, сенаж, доводя их количество в составе мешанок до 25 % массы сухого вещества.

В рационе шиншилл сено в течение всего года является одним из основных компонентов.

Скармливаемое сено должно быть хорошего качества: ни в коем случае нельзя давать заплесневелое, "пыльное", с затхлым запахом и бывшее под дождем сено. Для шиншилл желательно заготавливать сено в период цветения трав, высушивая их на вешалах и сохраняя в хороших условиях. Лучшим считается сено сеяных трав (люцерновое, клевера с тимофеевкой) или луговое с большим содержанием бобовых. Сено из перестоявших трав шиншиллам давать не рекомендуется: оно содержит много клетчатки, снижающей переваримость рациона.


  • Нормы кормления для шиншилл
  • Ветки как основной компонент рациона бобров
  • Сочные корма
  • Потребность взрослых нутрий в белке
  • Нормы кормления нутрий